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Southern Vietnamese

Vietnamese Clock Time

Ask what time it is, answer with Bây giờ là..., and read rưỡi and kém clock times.

The short version

Use Mấy giờ rồi? to ask the current time, then answer with Bây giờ là… plus the time.

Real-life use

Clock time helps with meetups, classes, transport, appointments, and daily plans. Start with exact hours, then add rưỡi for half past and kém for minutes before the next hour.

Core examples

VietnameseEnglishPractice note
Mấy giờ rồi?What time is it now?Current-time question.
Bây giờ là hai giờIt is two o’clock nowAnswer frame.
Hai giờ rưỡi2:30Half past two.
Ba giờ kém mười lăm2:45Fifteen minutes before three.
Sáu giờ đúngExactly six o’clockSharp/exact time.

Day 15 clock focus

Week 2 review + clock time

Review your Week 2 rhythm, then move into the clock phrases you need for daily plans.

Clock tip

2:30 is hai giờ rưỡi. 2:45 is ba giờ kém mười lăm, meaning fifteen minutes before three.

Ask the time

Mấy giờ rồi?

What time is it now?

Use this when you want the current time.

Answer the time

Bây giờ là hai giờ

It is two o'clock now

Use Bây giờ là + time.

Half past

Hai giờ rưỡi

Two thirty

Rưỡi means thirty minutes past.

Before next hour

Ba giờ kém mười lăm

Two forty-five

Kém counts minutes before the next hour.

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Day 15 vocabulary focus

Vocabulary: mấy giờ, giờ, phút, rưỡi, kém, đúng

Learn the clock chunks first. Save the words that feel hard to recall.

what time

Mấy giờ?

What time?

Short time question.

hour / o clock

Giờ

Hour / o'clock

Use after the hour number.

minute

Phút

Minute

Use for exact minutes after the hour.

half past

Rưỡi

Half past

Use for thirty minutes past the hour.

before / to

Kém

Before / to

Use before the next hour: ba giờ kém mười lăm.

exactly / sharp

Đúng

Exactly / sharp

Use for an exact hour: sáu giờ đúng.

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Day 15 speaking skill

Speaking skill: ask and read the time

Play each line, repeat it once, then answer the question with a different time from the drill.

Question

Mấy giờ rồi?

What time is it now?

Ask once, then pause for the answer.

Exact hour

Bây giờ là hai giờ

It is two o'clock now

Answer with Bây giờ là...

Half past

Bây giờ là hai giờ rưỡi

It is two thirty now

Keep rưỡi short and clear.

Before next hour

Bây giờ là ba giờ kém mười lăm

It is two forty-five now

Hear kém as before the next hour.

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Mark this task complete, then continue without going back to the checklist.

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Day 15 grammar focus

Grammar note: Mấy giờ rồi? / Bây giờ là...

Use one question frame and one answer frame. Then swap the clock time.

Ask current time

Mấy giờ rồi?

Mấy giờ rồi?

What time is it now?

Rồi makes the question feel like what time is it now?

Answer frame

Bây giờ là + time

Bây giờ là hai giờ

It is two o'clock now

Use là before the time answer.

Half past

hour + giờ + rưỡi

Bây giờ là hai giờ rưỡi

It is two thirty now

2:30 becomes hai giờ rưỡi.

Minutes before

next hour + giờ + kém + minutes

Bây giờ là ba giờ kém mười lăm

It is two forty-five now

2:45 becomes ba giờ kém mười lăm.

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Mark this task complete, then continue without going back to the checklist.

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Day 15 speaking exercise

Exercise: read 10 random clock times

Treat these as random clock prompts. Read the clock first, play the audio, then repeat the Vietnamese answer.

Prompt 1

1:00

Một giờ

One o'clock

Exact hour.

Prompt 2

2:30

Hai giờ rưỡi

Two thirty

Half past two.

Prompt 3

2:45

Ba giờ kém mười lăm

Two forty-five

Fifteen minutes before three.

Prompt 4

4:10

Bốn giờ mười

Four ten

Hour + minute.

Prompt 5

5:20

Năm giờ hai mươi

Five twenty

Hour + two-digit minute.

Prompt 6

6:00 sharp

Sáu giờ đúng

Exactly six o'clock

Use đúng for sharp/exact time.

Prompt 7

6:55

Bảy giờ kém năm

Six fifty-five

Five minutes before seven.

Prompt 8

8:45

Tám giờ bốn mươi lăm

Eight forty-five

Direct hour + minute reading.

Prompt 9

9:15

Chín giờ mười lăm

Nine fifteen

Hour + fifteen.

Prompt 10

10:30

Mười giờ rưỡi

Ten thirty

Half past ten.

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Southern Vietnamese note

In everyday Southern speech, keep clock time short and clear. If kém feels hard, you can still read the minutes directly first, then learn the more natural shortcut.

How to practice today

  1. Ask Mấy giờ rồi? out loud.
  2. Read ten clock times slowly.
  3. Repeat hai giờ rưỡi and ba giờ kém mười lăm until the rhythm feels automatic.

Meaning check

Quick practice

What does hai giờ rưỡi mean?

FAQ

How do you ask what time it is in Vietnamese?

Use Mấy giờ rồi? for the current time, or Mấy giờ? as a shorter time question.

What does rưỡi mean in clock time?

Rưỡi means half past, so hai giờ rưỡi means 2:30.

How does kém work in Vietnamese time?

Kém counts minutes before the next hour. Ba giờ kém mười lăm literally means fifteen minutes before three, or 2:45.

Finish this lesson

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Week 3 · Day 15 in the 90-day path

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Listen to at least 3 phrases

Use normal audio first, then slow audio.

Save at least 1 phrase

Only save phrases you would actually reuse.

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Practice panel

Keep it useful

Listen, save one useful phrase, then mark this lesson complete.